The Perseid meteor shower, known in Spain as ‘las lágrimas de San Lorenzo’ (the tears of St. Lawrence), is a much-anticipated summer event. Every August, people across the country look forward to witnessing this celestial display, which lights up the night sky with bright streaks of meteors. Whether you’re a seasoned stargazer or just someone who enjoys a beautiful night under the stars, this guide will help you know exactly when and where to catch the Perseids in Spain this year.

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What Are the Perseids?

The Perseids are a meteor shower that occurs annually when Earth passes through the debris trail of comet 109P/Swift-Tuttle. As these small fragments of space rock enter our atmosphere at over 50 kilometers per second, they burn up, creating the bright flashes of light known as meteors. The Perseids are famous for their brightness and frequency, often producing up to 60-70 meteors per hour at their peak.

When to See the Perseids in Spain in 2024

In 2024, the Perseid meteor shower will be visible until the end of August, but the peak activity is expected between August 11 and August 13. According to the Instituto Geográfico Nacional (National Geographic Institute), the best time to watch in Spain will be in the early morning hours of August 12, just before dawn.

Although the peak meteor activity is forecasted to occur between 3:00 pm and 6:00 pm CET on August 12, daylight will make viewing impossible during this time. However, you can still enjoy excellent meteor visibility on the night of August 11 and the early morning of August 12, when the sky will be darkest.

Moonlight and Visibility

This year, the moon will be in its waxing crescent phase on August 12, which might slightly affect the visibility of the fainter meteors. However, the Perseids are generally bright enough to be seen even with some moonlight interference.

Best Places to Watch the Perseids in Spain

To get the best view of the Perseids, it’s essential to find a dark location, far from city lights. Here are some of the best places in Spain, if you can get to them, to watch the meteor shower:

1. Sierra Nevada, Andalucía

• The high altitude and clear skies make Sierra Nevada one of the top spots for stargazing in Spain. The mountain range offers several areas where light pollution is minimal, providing perfect conditions for watching the Perseids.

2. Teide National Park, Tenerife

• As a UNESCO World Heritage site, Teide National Park is renowned for its stunning night skies. The park’s high elevation and remote location make it an ideal spot for observing the meteor shower.

3. Monfragüe National Park, Extremadura

• Known for its pristine skies, Monfragüe is a favorite among astronomers. The park’s minimal light pollution ensures a clear view of the Perseids, making it a prime location for meteor watching.

4. Montsec Astronomical Park, Cataluña

• Designated as a Starlight Reserve, Montsec offers exceptional conditions for stargazing. The park is specifically designed for astronomical observation, making it one of the best places in Spain to see the Perseids.

5. Picos de Europa, Asturias

• This stunning mountain range provides dark, clear skies, especially in the higher elevations. Picos de Europa is another excellent option for those looking to escape light pollution and enjoy the meteor shower.

Tips for Watching the Perseids in Spain

To make the most of the Perseid meteor shower, consider these tips:

• Arrive Early: Give your eyes time to adjust to the darkness, and find a comfortable spot to sit or lie down.
• Check the Weather: Clear skies are essential, so check the weather forecast for your chosen location.
• Avoid Light Pollution: The farther you are from city lights, the more meteors you’ll see. Rural areas or national parks are ideal.
• Bring the Right Gear: A blanket, reclining chair, and warm clothes (depending on the region in Spain) can make your experience more enjoyable.

Final Thoughts

The Perseid meteor shower is a captivating natural event that delights observers across Spain every year. In 2024, the peak of the Perseids will be visible in the early morning hours of August 12. For the best experience, head to one of Spain‘s dark-sky locations, relax, and enjoy the spectacular display of meteors lighting up the night sky. Whether you’re on a mountain, in a park, or by the sea, the Perseids are sure to provide an unforgettable summer night under the stars.

Share Your Perseid Experience with Us!

As you head out to enjoy the Perseid meteor shower, we’d love to see your stargazing adventures! If you capture any beautiful moments under the night sky, be sure to share them on social media and tag us. Let’s create a community of sky watchers and celebrate this magical event together. Happy stargazing!

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Main image: Wikipedia/ESO/S. Guisard