Pope Francis, the 88-year-old leader of the Catholic Church, passed away on Easter Monday, April 21. His death was confirmed by the Vatican’s Camerlengo, following months of health struggles, including serious respiratory issues that led to extended hospital stays. Although he had been discharged from the hospital, his health remained weak, and he died peacefully at 7:35 AM in the Casa Santa Marta residence, where he had been living.

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Global Tributes to the Pope

Following the news of his passing, leaders around the world expressed their sorrow. In Spain, Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez shared a heartfelt message on social media, recognizing the Pope’s unwavering dedication to peace, social justice, and advocating for the most vulnerable.

Lamento el fallecimiento del Papa Francisco. Su compromiso con la paz, la justicia social y los más vulnerables deja un legado profundo.

Descanse en paz.

— Pedro Sánchez (@sanchezcastejon) April 21, 2025

King Felipe VI of Spain also paid his respects, highlighting the Pope’s commitment to promoting unity and solidarity globally.

Telegrama de condolencias de S.M. el Rey tras el fallecimiento de Su Santidad el Papa Francisco. pic.twitter.com/snNseda69f

— Casa de S.M. el Rey (@CasaReal) April 21, 2025

In his home country of Argentina, President Javier Milei, who had a somewhat rocky relationship with the Pope during the election period, also mourned his loss, offering sincere condolences.

What Do the Three Days of Mourning in Spain Mean?

In Spain, the government has declared three official days of mourning to honor Pope Francis, beginning at midnight on Tuesday, April 22, and ending at midnight on Thursday, April 24. This official mourning period is a national gesture reserved for significant events, such as the passing of world leaders. During these three days, public celebrations, events, and festivities will be suspended or postponed as a mark of respect.

What Will Happen During the Mourning Period?
Here’s what you can expect during the three days of mourning in Spain:

• Flag Protocol: Flags at government buildings and public institutions, including town halls, will fly at half-mast as a sign of respect.
• No Public Festivities: The mourning period means that there will be no official celebrations or public events that include festivities. This includes things like parades, concerts, or other public celebrations that are meant to be joyful.
• Commemorative Events: While celebrations are canceled, memorial services, vigils, and prayers for the Pope will take place in churches and other religious venues across Spain. These are expected to be respectful and focused on remembering the Pope’s legacy.

Will Shops and Businesses Close?

Shops and businesses are not legally required to close during the mourning period, but some may adjust their hours out of respect. Many smaller, locally-owned businesses or those associated with religious organizations may choose to close or limit operations. Larger businesses, particularly those not directly tied to religious or governmental sectors, will likely remain open as usual.

What Happens to Public Transport and Services?

Public transportation, government services, and essential businesses will continue to operate as normal. However, be prepared for possible minor disruptions if public events or ceremonies take place, particularly in areas with strong Catholic communities or where large crowds may gather to honor the Pope.

Pope Francis’ Legacy and Impact

Pope Francis leaves behind an extraordinary legacy. His tenure as Pope, which began in 2013, was marked by his efforts to bring reform to the Catholic Church and to encourage a more inclusive, compassionate approach to the world’s problems. He was a strong advocate for social justice, human rights, environmental protection, and the welfare of marginalized groups. His calls for peace, especially in conflict zones, and his support for the poor and vulnerable will continue to shape his legacy.

Reflection and Solidarity During the Mourning Period

As Spain observes the three days of mourning, it will be a time for reflection and solidarity. The Pope’s death is a significant moment not only for the Catholic community but also for the wider world, and the people of Spain, alongside the international community, will honor his life and work. While businesses may continue their day-to-day activities, the overall tone of the nation will be somber, with many using the time to pay tribute to a Pope who dedicated his life to advocating for peace, justice, and equality.

Main image: Wikipedia/Edgar Jiménez